leave · verb /liːv/Full view
leave (GO AWAY)
A1 I or T to go away from a place or a situation, either permanently or for a temporary period
Dictionary examples:

The bus leaves in five minutes.

I'll be leaving at seven o'clock tomorrow morning.

He left the house by the back door.

She left the group of people she was with and came over to speak to us.

"Does Trevor still work there?" "No, he left last month."

She left school early.

Learner example:

I leave home at 7:30. (Skills for Life (Entry 1); A1; Farsi)

leave (FORGET)
A2 T to put something in a place and forget to take it with you when you go
Dictionary examples:

Hey, you've left your keys on the table.

That's the second umbrella I've left on the train!

Learner example:

I think I have left my umbrella in the bathroom. (Key English Test; A2; German)

leave (PUT)
A2 T to put something in a place where it will stay
Dictionary examples:

You can leave your bags by the desk.

Why don't you leave the kids with me on Friday?

Learner example:

Can you take my sunglasses and leave [them] in my house today? (Key English Test; A2; Portuguese)

leave (FOR SOMEONE)
A2 T to put something somewhere for another person to have later
Dictionary examples:

I left some sandwiches for them to have later.

Can I leave a message for Sue?

Learner example:

I will leave a short message for you. (Preliminary English Test; B1; Korean)

leave (NOT USE ALL)
A2 T to not use all of something
Dictionary examples:

They ate all the cake but left some cookies.

Are there any sandwiches left?

Please leave some coffee for me.

Learner example:

Could you please help me to find out if there [are] any place[s] left and please let me know, when the course starts and when the course [will] finish. (Skills for Life (Entry 2); A2; Spanish)

leave (END RELATIONSHIP)
B1 I or T to end a relationship with a husband, wife, or partner
Dictionary examples:

He said he'd never leave.

She left him.

Learner example:

Jose, who is a bus driver, was very unhappy, because his girlfriend [had] left him. (Preliminary English Test; B1; Portuguese)

leave (STAY IN SAME CONDITION)
B2 T to cause something to stay in a particular condition
Dictionary examples:

Leave that chair where it is.

Leave the light on in the living room.

I have to go back - I think I left the iron on.

You can leave the window open.

Learner example:

And I heard my husband shouting: "Mag, do you always have to leave all the lights on?" (First Certificate in English; B2; Polish)

leave sb alone
B2 to stop speaking to or annoying someone
Dictionary example:

Leave me alone! I'm trying to work.

Learner example:

I asked [him] to leave me alone and [un]plugged the phone. (First Certificate in English; B2; Russian)

leave (PRODUCE SITUATION)
C2 to produce a particular, often bad, situation
Dictionary examples:

Far from improving things, the new law has left many people worse off than before.

Storms have left areas of Britain without electricity.

The family were left homeless.

Learner example:

He was born on a ranch in Jalisco, the fourth of eight children, and when the youngest was only six months old, my grandfather died, leaving the family penniless. (Certificate of Proficiency in English; C2; Spanish)

leave (DO LATER)
C2 T to do something later that you could do immediately
Dictionary examples:

Don't leave your packing till the night before you go.

I'll leave these letters till Monday.

Don't leave it too late.

They left booking their holiday till/to the last minute.

Learner example:

I left it until the following day since I was too worn out to go on. (Certificate of Proficiency in English; C2; Catalan)

leave (AFTER DEATH)
C2 to arrange for someone to receive something after you die
Dictionary example:

He left his nieces all his money./He left all his money to his nieces.

Learner example:

"I hate him", Jane thought, "and [I wonder] why on earth Uncle John left him all his money and the most beautiful estate in our country with this old manor house, in which all my ancestors were born." (Certificate of Proficiency in English; C2; Polish)

leave sb doing sth
C1 If you leave something or someone doing something, you allow them to continue doing it, or they continue doing it when you go away.
Dictionary example:

I left the children watching television.

Learner example:

She also has the tendency to leave the children doing what they want, sometimes without realising the consequen[c]es. (Certificate in Advanced English; C1; French)

leave someone to their own devices
C2 to leave someone to do what they want to do
Dictionary example:

With both parents out at work, the kids were often left to their own devices.

Learner example:

The moment teenagers leave school, they are left to their own devices. (Certificate of Proficiency in English; C2; Russian)

leave no stone unturned
C2 to do everything that you can in order to achieve something or to find someone or something
Dictionary example:

Both sides have vowed to leave no stone unturned in the search for peace.

Learner example:

She has left no stone unturned so as to reach her [goal], always asserting her assets and views with conviction. (Certificate of Proficiency in English; C2; French)

leave behind sb/sth or leave sb/sth behind
B1 to leave a place without taking someone or something with you
Dictionary examples:

We were in a hurry and I think I must have left my keys behind.

The flood victims were forced to leave behind family photos and mementos.

Learner example:

I know you must be disappointed [at] having to move, leaving all your friends behind, but it's OK, I'm sure you'll make new ones. (Preliminary English Test; B1; Arabic)

leave out sb/sth or leave sb/sth out
B2 to not include someone or something
Dictionary examples:

You can leave the butter out of this recipe if you're on a low-fat diet.

I made a list of names - I hope I didn't leave anyone out.

She doesn't know any of the other children and I think she feels left out.

Learner example:

She felt so left out. (First Certificate in English; B2; Turkish)

leave · noun /liːv/
leave
C2 U time allowed away from work for illness or another special purpose
Dictionary examples:

maternity/sick leave

She's (gone) on leave.

I've asked if I can take a week's unpaid leave.

Learner example:

A week before Christmas, when I still hadn't heard from your shop, I phoned again, and was told that Mrs Smith was on leave, but could I repeat my problem, which I did. (International English Language Testing System; C2; English)

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